Immune‐mediated liver injury following COVID‐19 vaccination: A systematic review

Akash Roy, Nipun Verma, Surender Singh, Pranita Pradhan, Sunil Taneja, Meenu Singh – 3 May 2022 – Immune‐mediated liver injury (ILI) following coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) vaccination is not well‐characterized. Therefore, we systematically reviewed the literature on ILI after COVID‐19 vaccination. We searched PubMed, Cochrane, Ovid, Embase, and gray literature to include articles describing ILI following COVID‐19 vaccination. Reports without confirmatory evidence from liver biopsy were excluded. Descriptive analysis, and study quality were reported as appropriate.

Maralixibat for the treatment of PFIC: Long‐term, IBAT inhibition in an open‐label, Phase 2 study

Kathleen M. Loomes, Robert H. Squires, Deirdre Kelly, Sanjay Rajwal, Nisreen Soufi, Alain Lachaux, Irena Jankowska, Cara Mack, Kenneth D. R. Setchell, Palaniswamy Karthikeyan, Ciara Kennedy, Alejandro Dorenbaum, Nirav K. Desai, Will Garner, Thomas Jaecklin, Pamela Vig, Alexander Miethke, Richard J.

Use of funded multicenter prospective longitudinal databases to inform clinical trials in rare diseases—Examination of cholestatic liver disease in Alagille syndrome

Benjamin L. Shneider, Binita M. Kamath, John C. Magee, Nathan P. Goodrich, Kathleen M. Loomes, Wen Ye, Cathie Spino, Estella M. Alonso, Jean P. Molleston, Jorge A. Bezerra, Kasper S. Wang, Saul J. Karpen, Simon P. Horslen, Stephen L. Guthery, Philip Rosenthal, Robert H. Squires, Ronald J. Sokol, for the Childhood Liver Disease Research Network (ChiLDReN) – 3 May 2022 – The conduct of long‐term conventional randomized clinical trials in rare diseases is very difficult, making evidenced‐based drug development problematic.

Molecular networks of hepatoblastoma predisposition and oncogenesis in Beckwith‐Wiedemann syndrome

Natali S. Sobel Naveh, Emily M. Traxler, Kelly A. Duffy, Jennifer M. Kalish – 3 May 2022 – Beckwith‐Wiedemann Syndrome (BWS) is the most common human overgrowth disorder caused by structural and epigenetic changes to chromosome 11p15. Patients with BWS are predisposed to developing hepatoblastoma (HB). To better understand the mechanism of HB oncogenesis in this cancer predisposition background, we performed the first multi‐dimensional study of HB samples collected from patients diagnosed with BWS.

Gasdermin D–mediated pyroptosis suppresses liver regeneration after 70% partial hepatectomy

Xingyu Lv, Jiang Chen, Jiayan He, Lidan Hou, Yiyue Ren, Xiaoyun Shen, Yifan Wang, Tong Ji, Xiujun Cai – 3 May 2022 – Pyroptosis is a kind of programmed cell death primarily mediated by gasdermin D (GSDMD) and shown to regulate multiple diseases. However, its contribution to liver regeneration, a fine‐tuned tissue repair process mediated primarily by hepatocytes after mass loss, remains unclear. Herein, we found that caspase‐11/GSDMD‐mediated pyroptosis was activated in regenerating liver after 70% partial hepatectomy.

AASLD Careers

The American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases is the leading organization of scientists and health care professionals committed to preventing and curing liver disease.

Grace L. Su, MD, FAASLD

Past President

Grace L. Su, MD, FAASLD

Executive Committee

Grace L. Su, MD, FAASLD is the H. Marvin Pollard Collegiate Professor of Gastroenterology III and Professor of Medicine and Surgery at the University of Michigan Medical School. After completing her undergraduate degree from Yale University and M.D. from the University of Chicago, she pursued her residency and fellowship at the University of Pittsburgh.

As a physician scientist, Dr. Su has a long history of performing clinical and translational research in the area of chronic liver disease and cirrhosis. She is Director of the Morphomics Analysis Group at the University of Michigan, a multidisciplinary collaborative of physicians, biostatisticians and engineers developing methods for analyzing medical imaging. Their work has evolved into analytic morphomics, an innovative high-throughput, highly automated, anatomically indexed platform that measures body composition and organ condition. By linking imaging features to clinical outcomes, they have been able develop highly accurate non-invasive methods for the diagnosis and prognosis of patients with liver disease as well as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Disclosures of Potential Conflicts of Interest
Dr. Su has nothing to disclose.

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