Therapies for advanced stage hepatocellular carcinoma with macrovascular invasion or metastatic disease: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
Richard S. Finn, Andrew X. Zhu, Wigdan Farah, Jehad Almasri, Feras Zaiem, Larry J. Prokop, Mohammad Hassan Murad, Khaled Mohammed – 7 September 2017 – Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a complex disease most commonly arising in the background of chronic liver disease. In the past two decades, there has been a significant increase in our understanding of both the clinical and molecular heterogeneity of HCC. There has been a robust increase in clinical trial activity in patients with poor prognostic factors, such as macrovascular invasion and extrahepatic spread (EHS).