Jan Krützfeldt, Nora Rösch, Jean Hausser, Muthiah Manoharan, Mihaela Zavolan, Markus Stoffel – 1 September 2011 – Transcription factor 1 (Tcf1; hepatocyte nuclear factor 1α [HNF1α]) is critical for hepatocyte development and function. Whether Tcf1 also regulates hepatic microRNAs (miRNAs) has not been investigated yet. Here we analyzed Tcf1‐dependent miRNA expression in adult mice in which this transcription factor had been genetically deleted (Tcf1−/−) using miRNA microarray analysis. The miR‐192/‐194 cluster was markedly down‐regulated in liver of Tcf1−/− mice.