Catherine L. Troisi, F. Blaine Hollinger – 1 September 1985 – An IgM‐specific anti‐[anti‐HBs] antibody was detected by radioimmunoassay using anti‐IgM‐coated beads and 125I‐labeled anti‐HBs. This antiidiotype was found only in the sera of hepatitis B virus‐infected patients, both acute and chronic. However, not all HBsAg‐positive patients exhibited this reaction, and activity was correlated with the presence of HBeAg. Approximately 93% of sera that contained antiidiotype activity also contained HBeAg. Conversely, 70% of the sera positive for HBeAg reacted in the IgM assay.

Nicola Tavoloni, Fenton Schaffner – 1 July 1985 – To determine whether hepatic artery blood flow is essential in maintaining the function and structure of bile ductules/ducts, the acute effects of hepatic artery ligation on bile secretion and hepatic ultrastructure were examined in anesthetized, bile duct‐cannulated guinea pigs.

Anna Engström‐Laurent, Lars Lööf, Anders Nyberg, Torbjörn Schröder – 1 July 1985 – Recent animal studies show that endothelial cells in liver sinusoids are the main site for removal of sodium hyaluronate from the circulation. Few data with respect to hyaluronate metabolism are available in man. Serum hyaluronate levels were measured in 119 patients with liver disease by a sensitive assay. The hyaluronate level was significantly increased in liver cirrhosis, in comparison with healthy controls and with patients with noncirrhotic liver disease.

Thomas Zysset, Mark A. Polokoff, Francis R. Simon – 1 July 1985 – Mechanisms of alcoholic liver disease are still ill defined. We evaluated in two outbred lines of mice whether chronic ingestion of ethanol alters the lipid composition and/or enzyme activity of liver plasma membranes. Two mouse lines with different sensitivities towards the hypnotic effect of ethanol, designated long sleep and short sleep, were fed a liquid diet containing ethanol for 30 days. Ethanol intake reached 30 gm per kg per day in both lines, and serum ethanol levels were similar.

Ding‐Shinn Chen, Juei‐Low Sung, Henry W. Kao, Mary Ashcavai, Allan G. Redeker – 1 July 1985

Fred Kern – 1 July 1985

Charles Davidson – 1 July 1985

Thierry Poynard, Claude Degott, Didier Lebrec, Hector Orrego, Yedy Israel, Joan E. Blake, L. M. Blendis, R. Britton, Kim Krogsgaard, Christian Gluud, Jens H. Henriksen, Per Christoffersen – 1 July 1985

Charles S. Davidson – 1 July 1985

D. Brian Jones, Michael S. Ching, Richard A. Smallwood, Denis J. Morgan – 1 July 1985 – The highly efficient hepatic extraction of propranolol by the isolated perfused rat liver does not diminish when albumin binding is increased from 30 to 75%. One possible explanation of this insensitivity of propranolol uptake to changes in albumin binding is the mediation of uptake of bound ligand by an albumin receptor on the hepatocyte as postulated for oleate, taurocholic acid and rose bengal.