Copper Deficiency in Liver Diseases: A Case Series and Pathophysiological Considerations
Lei Yu, Iris W. Liou, Scott W. Biggins, Matthew Yeh, Florencia Jalikis, Lingtak‐Neander Chan, Jason Burkhead – 26 June 2019 – Copper is an indispensable trace element. It serves as a cofactor for enzymes involved in cellular energy metabolism, antioxidant defense, iron transport, and fibrogenesis. Although these processes are central in the pathogenesis of liver disorders, few studies have attributed them to copper deficiency.