Role of vascular endothelial growth factor in the pathophysiology of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in two rodent models

Stephanie Coulon, Vanessa Legry, Femke Heindryckx, Christophe Van Steenkiste, Christophe Casteleyn, Kim Olievier, Louis Libbrecht, Peter Carmeliet, Bart Jonckx, Jean‐Marie Stassen, Hans Van Vlierberghe, Isabelle Leclercq, Isabelle Colle, Anja Geerts – 8 January 2013 – The pathophysiology of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) should be approached as a multifactorial process. In several stages of NASH, a link between disease progression and hepatic microvasculature changes can be made.

Improvement of neurocognitive function in responders to an antiviral therapy for chronic hepatitis C

Michael R. Kraus, Arne Schäfer, Gerlinde Teuber, Heiner Porst, Kathrin Sprinzl, Sven Wollschläger, Christian Keicher, Michael Scheurlen – 8 January 2013 – Earlier studies have suggested neurocognitive impairment in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection even before liver cirrhosis has developed. Since these deficits might be reversible after successful antiviral therapy, we analyzed the long‐term course of neurocognitive parameters in HCV patients with and without successful virus elimination by an interferon‐based antiviral treatment.

Hepatitis B virus hepatotropism is mediated by specific receptor recognition in the liver and not restricted to susceptible hosts

Alexa Schieck, Andreas Schulze, Caroline Gähler, Thomas Müller, Uwe Haberkorn, Alexander Alexandrov, Stephan Urban, Walter Mier – 4 January 2013 – The human hepatitis B virus (HBV) causes acute and chronic infections in humans and chimpanzees. HBV infects its hosts at minimal inoculation doses and replicates exclusively in hepatocytes. The viral determinants for the pronounced species specificity and the high efficacy to address hepatocytes in vivo are unknown.

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Gitte Dam, Susanne Keiding, Ole L. Munk, Peter Ott, Hendrik Vilstrup, Lasse K. Bak, Helle S. Waagepetersen, Arne Schousboe, Michael S⊘rensen – 27 December 2012

Brahma‐related gene 1 bridges epigenetic regulation of proinflammatory cytokine production to steatohepatitis in mice

Wenfang Tian, Huihui Xu, Fei Fang, Qi Chen, Yong Xu, Aiguo Shen – 26 December 2012 – Chronic inflammation, inflicted by the spillover of proinflammatory mediators, links metabolic dysfunction to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). The epigenetic maneuverings that underscore accelerated synthesis of proinflammatory mediators in response to nutritional inputs are not clearly defined.

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