Serum Bile Acid, Vitamin E, and Serotonin Metabolites Are Associated With Future Liver‐Related Events in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Kara Wegermann, Catherine Howe, Ricardo Henao, Ying Wang, Cynthia D. Guy, Manal F. Abdelmalek, Anna Mae Diehl, Cynthia A. Moylan – 4 January 2021 – Identifying patients at higher risk for poor outcomes from nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) remains challenging. Metabolomics, the comprehensive measurement of small molecules in biological samples, has the potential to reveal novel noninvasive biomarkers. The aim of this study was to determine if serum metabolite profiles in patients with NAFLD associate with future liver‐related events.

Loss of Coordinated Neutrophil Responses to the Human Fungal Pathogen, Candida albicans, in Patients With Cirrhosis

Sally A.I. Knooihuizen, Natalie J. Alexander, Alex Hopke, Nicolas Barros, Adam Viens, Allison Scherer, Natalie J. Atallah, Zeina Dagher, Daniel Irimia, Raymond T. Chung, Michael K. Mansour – 4 January 2021 – Neutrophils are the most abundant white blood cell in the body and are key participants in the defense against fungal infections. Fungal infections occur often in patients with cirrhosis and are associated with increased 30‐day and 90‐day mortality.

Effects of Resmetirom on Noninvasive Endpoints in a 36‐Week Phase 2 Active Treatment Extension Study in Patients With NASH

Stephen A. Harrison, Mustafa Bashir, Sam E. Moussa, Kevin McCarty, Juan Pablo Frias, Rebecca Taub, Naim Alkhouri – 3 January 2021 – Resmetirom (MGL‐3196), a selective thyroid hormone receptor‐β agonist, was evaluated in a 36‐week paired liver biopsy study (NCT02912260) in adults with biopsy‐confirmed nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). The primary endpoint was relative liver fat reduction as assessed by MRI–proton density fat fraction (MRI‐PDFF), and secondary endpoints included histopathology.

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