Variability of standard liver volume estimation versus software‐assisted total liver volume measurement

James J. Pomposelli, Assanee Tongyoo, Christoph Wald, Elizabeth A. Pomfret – 24 April 2012 – The estimation of the standard liver volume (SLV) is an important component of the evaluation of potential living liver donors and the surgical planning for resection for tumors. At least 16 different formulas for estimating SLV have been published in the worldwide literature. More recently, several proprietary software‐assisted image postprocessing (SAIP) programs have been developed to provide accurate volume measurements based on the actual anatomy of a specific patient.

The prevalence of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection

George N. Ioannou, Christopher L. Bryson, Noel S. Weiss, Richard Miller, John D. Scott, Edward J. Boyko – 24 April 2012 – Cirrhosis is a leading cause of death among patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). We sought to determine risk factors for and time trends in the prevalence of cirrhosis, decompensated cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) among patients diagnosed with HIV who received care in the Veterans Affairs (VA) health care system nationally between 1996 and 2009 (n = 24,040 in 2009).

Role of regulatory T cells in the promotion of transplant tolerance

Itay Shalev, Nazia Selzner, Wendy Shyu, David Grant, Gary Levy – 21 April 2012 – Liver transplantation is now recognized as the most effective therapy for patients with end‐stage acute and chronic liver failure. Despite outstanding short‐term graft and patient survival, liver transplantation continues to face several major challenges, including poor long‐term graft survival due to chronic rejection and major side effects of long‐term immunosuppressive therapy (which is required for the prevention of rejection).

Subscribe to