Changes in liver volume from birth to adulthood: A meta‐analysis

Trevor N. Johnson, Geoffrey T. Tucker, M. Stuart Tanner, Amin Rostami‐Hodjegan – 28 November 2005 – A diversity of equations is available for the estimation of liver volume (LV), derived from studies in populations of ethnically homogeneous individuals and using a variety of methods of measurement. The aim of this study was to integrate all published pediatric data and to define a general equation for estimating LV from birth onward. Data were collated from 5,036 subjects (birth to 18 yr old).

Liver transplantation for erythropoietic protoporphyria liver disease

Brendan M. McGuire, Herbert L. Bonkovsky, Robert L. Carithers, Raymond T. Chung, Leonard I. Goldstein, John R. Lake, Anna S. Lok, Carol J. Potter, Elizabeth Rand, Michael D. Voigt, Pamela R. Davis, Joseph R. Bloomer – 28 November 2005 – In erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP), there is excessive production of protoporphyrin, primarily in the bone marrow, resulting in increased biliary excretion of this heme precursor. Some patients will develop progressive liver disease that may ultimately require liver transplantation.

A prospective study on downstaging of hepatocellular carcinoma prior to liver transplantation

Francis Y. Yao, Ryutaro Hirose, Jeanne M. LaBerge, Timothy J. Davern, Nathan M. Bass, Robert K. Kerlan, Raphael Merriman, Sandy Feng, Chris E. Freise, Nancy L. Ascher, John P. Roberts – 28 November 2005 – In patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) exceeding conventional (T2) criteria for orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT), the feasibility and outcome following loco‐regional therapy intended for tumor downstaging to meet T2 criteria for OLT are unknown.

Variceal hemorrhage and cystic fibrosis: Outcomes and implications for liver transplantation

Ian Gooding, Vicky Dondos, Khin Ma Gyi, Margaret Hodson, David Westaby – 28 October 2005 – Autopsy and imaging studies show that liver involvement is common in cystic fibrosis. However, complications of chronic liver disease including portal hypertension and variceal bleeding are infrequently encountered, and the degree to which variceal hemorrhage affects prognosis in cystic fibrosis is unclear. This uncertainty has lead to debate as to whether liver transplantation is indicated in these patients.

High preoperative recipient plasma 7β‐hydroxycholesterol is associated with initial poor graft function after liver transplantation

Stefano Ginanni Corradini, Fausta Micheletta, Silvia Natoli, Massimo Iappelli, Emanuele Di Angelantonio, Rosanna De Marco, Walter Elisei, Maria Siciliano, Massimo Rossi, Pasquale Berloco, Adolfo Francesco Attili, Ulf Diczfalusy, Luigi Iuliano – 28 October 2005 – Oxidative stress is implicated in the pathogenesis of hepatic ischemia‐reperfusion injury, a major determinant of initial poor graft function (IPGF) after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT).

HCV‐associated B cell clonalities in the liver do not carry the t(14;18) chromosomal translocation

Domenico Sansonno, Felicia Anna Tucci, Valli De Re, Gianfranco Lauletta, Michele Montrone, Massimo Libra, Franco Dammacco – 25 October 2005 – Infection with HCV can be associated with B‐cell non‐Hodgkin lymphoma. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification assays for Bcl‐2/IgH rearrangement were performed on nucleic acids extracted from portal tract inflammatory infiltrates, isolated with laser capture microdissection (LCM), from liver biopsy sections of 16 hepatitis C virus (HCV)‐infected patients with and without extrahepatic B cell–related disorders.

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